Part 6: Francis Robert Burton
Francis Robert Burton was born in London on 9 September
1840. He was the second son of the surgeon, Dr Richard Burton. The family emigrated
to South Australia aboard the vessel,
Jane, in 1852, settling in the suburb of
Sturt. The Burton’s built ‘Bexley’ in Sturt.
Francis joined the
civil service as a clerk to the Northern Drought Commission. He entered the
Crown Lands Office in 1865, and a year later, in 1866, was appointed clerk to
the immigrant agent at Port Adelaide.
In
1868, Burton was appointed clerk of the Adelaide Local Court, and in 1867,
clerk of the Wallaroo court. In 1879, he was appointed clerk of the Port
Adelaide court. In March 1894, he was reappointed as clerk to the Adelaide
Court.
Burton was well known in Adelaide for his efforts to stop
juvenile delinquency. It was written of him in 1890;
“Mr Burton has devoted himself to the self-imposed task with
the zeal and whole souledness of a thorough philanthropist, coaxing boys away
from idle habits and evil associations into the line of industry, honesty, and
truth, not by ordinary mean, but by force of genuine attraction. Kindly by
nature, he inspires confidence in boys of a class rendered suspicious of the
motives of others by their own experience of deceptive ways. Surely My Burton
will yet receive for his scheme the recognition it deserves, for with every boy
he rescues from vicious courses and plants firmly on the path of duty, the
State gains a useful embryo citizen.”
While living in Wallaroo, Burton was inspired to open a
youth’s recreation room, with the intention of taking boys off the street and
giving them books to read and games to play to pass the time.
In 1888, Burton opened his private boys’
reformatory at Glanville.
Burton retired in
1909, at age 75, to his home at Belair. He then moved to Roseville, New South
Wales. He died at Roseville, New South Wales in 1915.
Researched and written by Allen Tiller © 2020
[1] Dolling,
Alison, The history of Marion on the Sturt: the story of a changing
landscape and its people, (Frewville, S. Aust., 1981).
[2] 'JUVENILE
DELINQUENCY.', The Express and Telegraph, (4 March 1899), p. 5.,
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article209525608.
[3] 'A FORMER SOUTH
AUSTRALIAN.', The Register, (9 July 1915), p. 6., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article59411653.