The Crystal Brook Bunyip
The Warra Warra Waterhole southeast of Crystal Brook. |
In 1876, the mid-north town of Crystal Brook was inundated
with curious tourists trying to site the Bunyip at the Warra Warra Waterhole
(sometimes spelled Wurra Wurra or Wirra Wirra[1]
) on the Broughton River.
The waterhole is located in a bend of
the Rocky River, about two and a half kilometres from the junction with the
Broughton River, southeast of Crystal Brook.
In August of 1876, The South Australian Government issued a
reward of 50 pounds to anyone who could capture the creature, dead or alive.[2]
A reporter from the
South Australian Advertiser stated that: “the hole probably covers about two
acres, and the water is brackish. I have never heard of the water rising and
falling with the tide, and I take the Bunyip to be no other than a dog belonging
to a worthy farmer, who resides on the bank of the river near the waterhole.”[3]
The waterhole had a reputation for drownings. In January 1878,
a group of five friends left Thompsons Hotel with the intent to go swimming in
the Warra Warra Waterhole. A young man named Beasley was swimming when he
suddenly began to struggle, then sink into the waterhole. His friend, E.E. Boys
attempted to save him, but Beasley was pulled under and drowned. Thomas Wilson
eventually dived down, and after three attempts, pulled Beasley’s lifeless body
out of the waterhole.[4]
In 1889 the Bunyip was allegedly sighted by W.A. Allen and
J. Parmenter, who rode into Crystal Brook and announced their discovery. The men’s
statement was treated as a joke until they started paying for provisions to
hunt it. The men described the beast as being four feet long and fifteen inches
across its back, they could not report whether it had a head or a tail.[5]
A trap was set for the Bunyip.
During this period, there were multiple sightings
of the creature, but as a reporter for the Evening Journal pointed out, of the
six different people who had seen the Bunyip, not one could give a good description
of it.[6]
The mythology of the
Warra Warra Waterhole Bunyip can allegedly be traced to a sly grog shanty that
once stood near the river. It is alleged that in the 1870s the grog shop proprietor
told stories of the Bunyip as a real and very dangerous creature. He claimed
that the waterhole had a large tunnel underneath it that went out to sea, and
that the Bunyip used it to take its prey away. Early settlers were so convinced
of the Bunyips existence that they often formed shooting parties and staked out
the watering hole to try and kill the beast.[7]
Researched and written by Allen Tiller © 2020
[1] 'CRYSTAL BROOK, MAY 3.', South Australian Chronicle and Weekly Mail, (8 May 1880), p. 29., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article94752008.
[2] 'Latest News.', Evening Journal, (5 August 1876), p. 2., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article197692722.
[3] 'CRYSTAL BROOK, AUGUST 16.', The South Australian Advertiser, (21 August 1876), p. 7., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article73066402.
[4] 'LOCAL TELEGRAMS.', South Australian Chronicle and Weekly Mail, (12 January 1878), p. 8., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article90867715.
[5] 'The Bunyip Again.', Evening Journal, (31 January 1889), p. 2., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article199857712.
[6] Ibid.
[7] 'TOWNS, PEOPLE, AND THINGS WE OUGHT TO KNOW', Chronicle, (10 November 1932), p. 42., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article90634245.
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